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Passmere is a private company, not a government agency. This guide is free information, not legal advice. Each fact links to the official source and shows the date we checked it.

How-to

U.S. passport processing times: routine, expedited and mail

How long a U.S. passport takes with routine or expedited service, how much time mail adds, when your documents come back and what to do if you travel soon.

Updated October 2, 20263 min read

How long each part takes

Your wait has three parts: mail to the State Department, processing, and mail back to you. Processing times do not include mail.

To estimate your date, add the mail time going, the processing time for your service, and the mail time coming back. Mail time counts even if you apply in person, because your new passport comes back to you by mail.

Busy and quiet seasons

under review — see the official source7

If you can choose, apply in the quieter months and well before you book a trip.

When your trip is close

under review — see the official source8

For how to get that appointment, and for life-or-death emergencies, read Urgent travel: getting a passport fast.

Step by step

  1. Write down your travel date, and the date you need your passport for any foreign visa.
  2. Add the mail time each way to the processing time for routine service.
  3. If routine service fits with time to spare, choose routine.
  4. If it does not fit, choose expedited service: write "EXPEDITE" on the envelope if you mail it, or ask for it at the acceptance facility.
  5. For a passport book, you can also pay for faster return delivery.
  6. If your trip is within the urgent window above, book an appointment at a passport agency instead.
  7. After you apply, follow your status online and watch your email.

Checklist

Plan your timing

  • Travel date written down
  • Mail time counted both ways
  • Routine or expedited service chosen
  • "EXPEDITE" written on the envelope, if I chose expedited and I mail it
  • Faster return delivery chosen or not (book only)
  • A reminder to check my status
  • A plan B if my trip falls in the urgent window

Do and don't

Do

  • Apply as early as you can, especially before the busy season.
  • Count mail time in both directions, not only processing.
  • Leave extra time if you also need a visa from another country.

Don't

  • Don't count on your passport arriving on a precise date; the times are estimates.
  • Don't pay anyone who promises to make the government process your passport faster. Only the State Department processes applications.
  • Don't wait for your old documents to come back before you plan; they arrive later and separately.

Fees

These are government fees. They are paid to the U.S. Department of State, not to Passmere. For the full list, read Passport fees.

WhatPaid toFee
Expedited service (optional)U.S. Department of Stateunder review — see the official source3
1–3 day return delivery (optional, book only)U.S. Department of Stateunder review — see the official source9
under review — see the official source10

Frequently asked questions

Does processing start the day I mail my application?

No. Processing times do not include mail. Mail can take up to under review — see the official source4 to reach the State Department.

Is expedited service guaranteed?

No. It is faster on average, but it is not a promise. under review — see the official source10

When do I get my birth certificate or old passport back?

Separately from the new passport, by mail, up to under review — see the official source5 after it.

When is the best time of year to apply?
What if my trip is very soon?
Can Passmere make my passport arrive faster?

No. Passmere prepares your paperwork; the U.S. Department of State processes your application and sets the times. Passmere does not promise any timing.

Sources and verification

  1. Routine processing time — U.S. Department of State: Get Your Processing Time. under review — see the official source
  2. Expedited processing time — U.S. Department of State: Get Your Processing Time. under review — see the official source
  3. Expedited service fee — U.S. Department of State: Passport Fees. under review — see the official source
  4. Mailing time each way — U.S. Department of State: Get Your Processing Time. under review — see the official source
  5. Return of your supporting documents — U.S. Department of State: Renew Your Passport by Mail. under review — see the official source
  6. Time until the first "In Process" status — U.S. Department of State: Renew Your Passport by Mail. under review — see the official source
  7. Busiest and quietest times of the year — U.S. Department of State: Get Your Processing Time. under review — see the official source
  8. Urgent travel: passport agency appointment — U.S. Department of State: Get Your Passport Fast. under review — see the official source
  9. 1–3 day return delivery fee — U.S. Department of State: Passport Fees. under review — see the official source
  10. Refunds of passport fees — U.S. Department of State: Passport Fees. under review — see the official source
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